Fake Gnus by Leslie Helakoski turns a herd of escaped zoo animals into a funny, kid-friendly introduction to fake news, fact-checking, and information literacy. This informational picture book is especially well suited to early elementary library lessons about evaluating information and checking sources.

Picture Book
Fake Gnus

Author and Illustrator: Leslie Helakoski

Genre: informational picture book

Setting: City Zoo in New York City, USA (Central Park Zoo?)

Themes: fake news, AI, critical thinking, misinformation, importance of checking facts, information literacy, media literacy, responsible journalism, fact vs. opinion, gnus, wildebeests, zoos

Protagonist: pale-skinned kid reporter; gender not specified; supporting characters are racially diverse

Recommended for: K-4

Starred reviews: no starred reviews

Publication date: August 4, 2026

WHAT IT’S ABOUT

Kid reporter Scoop Jackson has some breaking news: the gnus have disappeared from their pen at the zoo. But where did they go?

Reports are coming in from everywhere. Someone claims the gnus are eating ice cream in Central Park. A news site says they’ve climbed the Empire State Building. There’s even photographic “evidence” placing them on a dairy farm.

Rather than accepting each new report as truth, Scoop investigates. His rule is simple: “Always check your facts!”

FAKE GNUS OR REAL?

The punny title—gnus is pronounced “news”—drives the story as readers help Scoop decide which reports are reliable. Along the way, children learn that a fact is something that can be proven and that not everything they hear, read, or see should automatically be believed.

Scoop checks claims against what he learns about real gnus. Could their skinny running legs really carry them up the Empire State Building? Would herbivorous gnus be excited about eating ice cream? Eventually, physical evidence, including hoofprints and droppings, helps Scoop track down the missing animals.

The result is part animal investigation, part media-literacy lesson, with plenty of silliness mixed in.

A FUN WAY TO INTRODUCE INFORMATION LITERACY

For school librarians, Fake Gnus has obvious possibilities. Scoop encounters information through word of mouth, websites, photographs, and print sources, giving teachers and librarians natural opportunities to talk about where information comes from and how we determine whether it is trustworthy.

The back matter extends the discussion with gnu facts, a quiz, guidelines for evaluating sources, and an author’s note that addresses artificial intelligence and journalistic values.

Reviews note that some of the book’s own distinctions between fact and opinion are imperfect, so this isn’t a comprehensive guide to media literacy. Instead, it works best as a playful starting point for younger students.

With its goofy wordplay, escaped animals, detective-style mystery, and repeated emphasis on checking facts, Fake Gnus makes a potentially complicated topic approachable for young readers—and gives elementary librarians an engaging opening for conversations about a skill kids will need for the rest of their lives.

NEED A LESSON TO GO WITH FAKE GNUS?

This Media Literacy Storytime for Grades K-3 is a two-part library lesson about news media, AI images in the news, fact vs. opinion, and what to do when the news feels scary.
This News Media Digital Bulletin Board is for Grades 3-6.
This News Media Digital Bulletin Board is for secondary libraries looking to promote media literacy in the library. It is a 45-slide scrolling slideshow, editable in PowerPoint and Google Slides.